vs 

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"It is hot" is a phrase which is often translated as "hace calor", and "in the summer" is an adverb which is often translated as "en verano". Learn more about the difference between "it is hot" and "in the summer" below.
it is hot(
ihd
 
ihz
 
hat
)
A phrase is a group of words commonly used together (e.g., once upon a time).
phrase
a. hace calor
I need to jump in the pool. It is hot.Tengo que saltar a la piscina. Hace calor.
a. está caliente
Don't touch that plate! It is hot.¡No toques ese plato! Está caliente.
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in the summer(
ihn
 
thuh
 
suh
-
muhr
)
An adverb is a word that describes a verb, an adjective, or other adverbs (e.g., to run quickly, very tired).
adverb
a. en verano
We always go to the seaside in the summer.Nosotros en verano siempre vamos a la playa.
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